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City · CA · #143 nationally

Ontario, CA Population (2025)

Ontario, California population is 187,013 as of July 1, 2025 (U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 estimate), ranking #143 nationally and #25 in California. Cost of living runs 6.4% above the U.S. average (BEA RPP 2024); a family of four needs roughly $121,589/yr to break even (2025 modeled). This profile draws on 13 federal datasets covering population, housing, income, employment, climate, and risk.

State outline of California with Ontario's approximate location marked.

At a glance.

2025 population

187,013

+1,344 in the last year

Top 1% of 19,483 U.S. cities

Census Vintage 2025

Cost of living

RPP 106.4

+6.4% vs US

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA metro · BEA 2024

Family-of-4 budget

$121,589/yr

+52% vs US

Modeled 2025 · federal sources

Median HH income

$88,941

+14% vs US

ACS 2020–2024 5-yr

Median home value

$607,600

+100% vs US

ACS 2020–2024 5-yr

2-BR fair-market rent

$2,201/mo

HUD FY2026 · 40th pct

Avg July high

92°F

NOAA 1991–2020

Gigabit broadband

67%

ISP-reported, FCC BDC

How many people live in Ontario?

187,013 people live in Ontario as of July 1, 2025 (U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025), the #143 largest U.S. city.

Source detail

2025 population

Source agency
U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division
Dataset
Census PEP
Vintage / period
Vintage 2025 (Jul 1, 2025)
Native geography
Census PEP subcounty place records for the included city universe.
Transformation
Copied from POPESTIMATE2025, joined by Census GEOID, and used for ranks, filters, and city pages.

Known limit: Annual estimate, not a decennial count; each new PEP vintage can revise the prior series.

Population grew 6.7% from the April 2020 base to mid-2025.

Vintage 2025 · annual estimates

Recent history (V2025 series, 2020 base → 2025).

2020 base: 175,262 2020: 175,699 2021: 178,221 2022: 180,892 2023: 183,328 2024: 185,669 2025: 187,013 2020 base 2025

2020 base: 175,262 → 2025: 187,013 (+6.7%)

Year Population Reference date
2020 base 175,262 April 1, 2020
2020 175,699 July 1, 2020
2021 178,221 July 1, 2021
2022 180,892 July 1, 2022
2023 183,328 July 1, 2023
2024 185,669 July 1, 2024
2025 187,013 July 1, 2025
Earlier history (2010–2019, prior Census vintage)

These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s Vintage 2019 release — a separate, earlier methodology. They’re shown here as historical context only; the 2010 and 2019 values aren’t directly comparable to the 2020–2025 series above.

Population grew 12.9% from 2010 to 2019 (V2019 — see seam note below).

2010 base: 163,936 2010: 164,377 2011: 165,756 2012: 166,630 2013: 167,096 2014: 168,097 2015: 170,210 2016: 172,561 2017: 175,334 2018: 180,718 2019: 185,010 2010 base 2019

2010 base: 163,936 → 2019: 185,010 (+12.6%)

Year Population Reference date
2010 base 163,936 April 1, 2010
2010 164,377 July 1, 2010
2011 165,756 July 1, 2011
2012 166,630 July 1, 2012
2013 167,096 July 1, 2013
2014 168,097 July 1, 2014
2015 170,210 July 1, 2015
2016 172,561 July 1, 2016
2017 175,334 July 1, 2017
2018 180,718 July 1, 2018
2019 185,010 July 1, 2019

Cross-check the 2025 estimate and 2020 base against U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Ontario city, California.

Ontario is the #143 largest of 19,483 U.S. cities and #25 in California.

Show the analyst detail (9 rows)
Measure Value Note
2020 base 175,262 April 1, 2020 census base
5-yr change +11,751 2020 base → 2025; within V2025
5-yr change % +6.7% within V2025 only
1-yr change +1,344 2024 → 2025 estimate
1-yr change % +0.7% within V2025 only
Density 3,741 people per sq mi, land only
Land area 50 sq mi (2025 Gazetteer)
U.S. rank by population #143 of 19,483 cities
State rank by population #25 of 483 in California

What is the median household income in Ontario?

Median household income is 14% above the U.S. median ($88,941 vs $77,719); 12.4% live in poverty — 0.1 points below the 12.5% U.S. rate.

Median household income $88,941

Ontario: $88,941 — 14% above the US median of $77,719.

Scale: 10th–90th percentile of cities with ACS income data

Income and poverty estimates for Ontario from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates (window 2020–2024). Every figure is shown with its 90% margin of error (MOE). Cells where the ± margin exceeds half the estimate are flagged "low precision." See methodology §12.

Measure Estimate ± margin / note
Median household income 88,941 +14.4% vs US ±4,081
Per capita income 32,506 -24.9% vs US ±941
Population in poverty 12.4% share of population for whom poverty status is determined

Source: ACS 5-Year 2020–2024 · ACS 5-Year Estimates 2020-2024 (released 2026-01-29) · methodology →

How much does housing cost in Ontario?

Median home value is 100% above the U.S. median ($607,600 vs $303,400); median rent is 51% above ($2,030 vs $1,348); price-to-income ratio is 6.8×, making it 1.7× as cost-burdened as the typical U.S. city (3.9×).

Median home value $607,600

Ontario: $607,600 — 100% above the US median of $303,400.

Scale: 10th–90th percentile of cities with ACS home-value data

HUD 2-BR fair-market rent $2,201/mo

Ontario: $2,201/mo — 104% above the US median of $1,077/mo.

Scale: 10th–90th percentile of cities with a HUD Fair Market Rent

Owner-occupied home values, renter costs, and tenure split from the ACS 5-Year (2020–2024). All figures inflation-adjusted to 2024 dollars by Census.

Measure Estimate ± margin / note
Median value, owner-occupied units 607,600 +100.3% vs US ±7,033
Median gross rent 2,030 +50.6% vs US ±50
HUD Fair Market Rent, 2-BR (FY2026) $2,201 -7.8% vs US Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA MSA · 40th-percentile gross rent · HUD methodology
Owner-occupied share 58.0% of occupied housing units
Price-to-income ratio 6.8x +75.0% vs US median home value ÷ median household income · U.S. median: 3.9x
Rent-burdened (≥30% of income) 60.0% +30.4% vs US share of renter households · U.S. median: 46%
Severely rent-burdened (≥50%) 33.0% +50.2% vs US share of renter households · U.S. median: 22%

Source: ACS 5-Year 2020–2024 · methodology →

What jobs and industries are in Ontario?

Spans 1 county; 12.6% poverty rate; 5.1% unemployment.

Poverty (Census SAIPE 2024, model-based), unemployment (BLS LAUS 2024 annual averages), and remote-work share (ACS 2020–2024) for Ontario. Numbers are labeled at their native grain — place-grain when BLS publishes it, otherwise per-county. We do not compute population-weighted county averages. See methodology §13.

Measure Value Grain
Unemployment rate (annual avg) 4.6% Ontario (BLS sub-state LAUS)
Civilian labor force 93,830 2024 annual avg
Worked from home 9.1% -34.7% vs US share of workers 16+ commuting from home · U.S. median: 14% · ACS

County context — Ontario sits in San Bernardino County:

County Poverty rate Median HH income Unemployment
San Bernardino County 12.6% $87,665 5.1%

Top industries by private employment — NAICS supersectors rolled up from Ontario's linked county in the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics' Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW, 2024 annual averages). See methodology §11.

# Industry (NAICS supersector) Private employment Avg weekly wage
#1 Health care and social assistance (62) 133,946 $1,160 / wk
#2 Transportation and warehousing (48-49) 120,696 $1,197 / wk
#3 Retail trade (44-45) 88,162 $839 / wk
#4 Accommodation and food services (72) 73,308 $563 / wk
#5 Administrative and waste services (56) 52,590 $864 / wk

What workers earn in the Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA metro — top occupations by employment plus six curated benchmarks (registered nurse, software developer, elementary teacher, general manager, retail salesperson, truck driver). Wages are metro-area medians from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2025). See methodology §25.

Home Health and Personal Care Aides is the largest tracked occupation in the Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA metro (102,760 jobs, median $34,320/yr).

Show all 13 occupations
Occupation Employment Median annual Median hourly
Home Health and Personal Care Aides 102,760 $34,320 $16.50
Stockers and Order Fillers 77,160 $43,200 $20.77
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 69,820 $46,060 $22.15
Fast Food and Counter Workers 51,310 $42,280 $20.33
Cashiers 35,730 $35,700 $17.16
Office Clerks, General 27,620 $46,270 $22.24
Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 24,180 $47,850 $23.00
Retail Salespersons · benchmark 41,270 $36,720 $17.66
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers · benchmark 40,230 $60,580 $29.13
Registered Nurses · benchmark 35,290 $133,940 $64.40
General and Operations Managers · benchmark 23,090 $102,260 $49.17
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education · benchmark 18,850 $98,520
Software Developers · benchmark 4,150 $133,270 $64.07

Source: SAIPE 2024 · BLS LAUS 2024 annual averages · BLS QCEW 2024 · BLS OEWS May 2025 · methodology →

Cost of living summary

How expensive is Ontario?

All items run 6.4% above the U.S. average (RPP 106.4); utilities run 48.6% above (RPP 148.6) — the metro's utility cost premium is the main driver.

Cost of living (RPP, all items) RPP 106.4

Ontario's cost of living runs 6.4% above the U.S. average (RPP 106.4 vs 100).

Scale: 10th–90th percentile of metro/non-metro areas with a BEA price parity

BEA Regional Price Parity (all items) RPP 106.4 +6.4% vs U.S. average · BEA 2024 · Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA metro
HUD Fair Market Rent, 2-BR $2,201/mo FY2026 · Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA MSA
State income tax (top marginal rate) 12.30% 9 brackets · TY2025
Family-of-four monthly budget total $10,132/mo 3BR rent + food + childcare + taxes + transport · federal sources
Single-adult monthly budget total $5,900/mo 1BR rent + food + taxes + transport · federal sources
Local income tax not applicable in California · no modeled local income tax

Household budget figures are arithmetic floors using current federal sources at the grains documented in methodology. Not a recommended salary, not a poverty threshold, not a composite score.

Source: BEA RPP 2024 · HUD FMR · federal pipelines · methodology →

Who lives in Ontario?

27.7% foreign-born (U.S. median 14%); Spanish is the most-spoken language at home other than English (46.5% of residents 5+).

A quick read on Ontario's residents — nativity and languages spoken at home shown above, from the ACS 5-Year 2020–2024. The full demographic breakdown (age, race and ethnicity, household types, and educational attainment, each with its margin of error) lives on the demographics page.

Source: ACS 5-Year 2020–2024 · methodology →

What school districts serve Ontario?

These are K-12 public school districts. Higher education (colleges and universities) is not represented in this dataset.

Public school districts serving Ontario, from the NCES EDGE Geographic Relationship Files (GRF25, 2024–25 school year boundaries). The join is many-to-many — large cities often span multiple districts, and one district often serves multiple cities. Sorted primary district first. See methodology §12 for the consolidated-city fallback and Milford CT special case.

# District NCES LEAID
#1 Chaffey Joint Union High School District 0608160
#2 Ontario-Montclair School District 0628470
#3 Mountain View Elementary School District 0626220
#4 Cucamonga Elementary School District 0616300
#5 Chino Valley Unified School District 0608460

Source: NCES EDGE GRF25 · school year 2024–25 · methodology →

What is the climate like in Ontario?

Hottest month: August (94°F avg high). Coldest: December (42°F avg low). Annual precipitation: 12.6 in.

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) for Ontario from the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. See methodology §15 for the gridded vs. station source path.

Avg July high

92°F 34°C

Hottest typical month, daytime

Avg January low

43°F 6°C

Coldest typical month, overnight

Annual precipitation

12.6 in 321 mm

Sum of monthly normals

Hottest / coldest month

Aug / Dec

94°F high / 42°F low 34°C high / 5°C low

Months ≥90°F avg high

3

Out of 12, NOAA 1991–2020

Monthly normals (12 rows)
Month Avg high (°F) Avg high (°C) Avg low (°F) Avg low (°C) Precip (in) Precip (mm)
Jan 68.5 20.3 42.9 6.1 2.87 73
Feb 68.8 20.4 44.0 6.7 3.30 84
Mar 72.0 22.2 46.2 7.9 1.88 48
Apr 76.1 24.5 48.7 9.3 0.78 20
May 79.4 26.3 53.6 12.0 0.27 7
Jun 86.0 30.0 57.7 14.3 0.04 1
Jul 92.4 33.6 62.0 16.7 0.02 1
Aug 94.0 34.4 62.9 17.2 0.03 1
Sep 90.9 32.7 60.3 15.7 0.09 2
Oct 82.9 28.3 54.5 12.5 0.45 11
Nov 75.1 23.9 47.0 8.3 0.88 22
Dec 67.6 19.8 41.8 5.4 2.01 51

Source: nClimGrid 1991-2020 v1.0, nearest cell at 34.0209, -117.6042 · methodology →

How safe is Ontario from natural disasters?

Composite risk score: 99.8/100 — Very High nationally; top hazard: Landslide (99.9).

Natural-hazard exposure for Ontario from the U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index (FEMA NRI December 2025 v1.20.0). NRI is an expected-annual-loss composite calibrated on 1996–2019 historical losses, published at the U.S. county grain. See methodology §17.

County NRI composite Rating Top hazards
San Bernardino County 99.8 Very High Landslide 99.9 Very High Wildfire 99.9 Very High Riverine Flooding 99.8 Very High

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · FEMA NRI December 2025 v1.20.0 · methodology →

How fast is home internet in Ontario?

16 non-satellite ISPs serve the area; 67% of locations have gigabit-capable service per ISP filings.

Fixed broadband availability for Ontario from the U.S. Federal Communications Commission's Broadband Data Collection (BDC), as of June 30, 2025. Every speed and provider count below is an ISP-reported advertised maximum — not measured throughput. Actual delivered speeds typically run 60–80% of advertised. See methodology §16.

Measure Value Note
Providers serving this city 16 + satellite distinct ISPs, excluding satellite-only
Fiber providers 11 offer fiber-to-the-premises somewhere in the BDC
Units with ≥100/20 Mbps fixed 100.0% share of broadband-serviceable units, ISP-reported max
Locations with ≥100 Mbps upload 67.8% derived: max(fiber ≥100/20, gigabit). Fiber is symmetric; gigabit is ≥100 up by definition
Units with ≥1 Gbps fixed 67.3% share of broadband-serviceable units, ISP-reported max
Total broadband-serviceable units 64,907 residential locations in the FCC Fabric (not households)

Source: FCC BDC · as of June 30, 2025 · methodology →

How much crime is reported in Ontario?

In 2024, law enforcement reported 503 violent and 3,358 property offenses in the Ontario jurisdiction — a violent-crime rate of 272.2 per 100,000, below the U.S. estimate of 359.1.

Reported offenses known to law enforcement from the FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program (CIUS Table 8), 2024. Figures describe the FBI agency jurisdiction: Ontario — an FBI jurisdiction population of 184,763, versus the Census place population of 187,013. The rate per 100,000 is the FBI's own (count ÷ that jurisdiction population), never divided by the Census place figure. These are reported crimes under voluntary participation — not measured or victimization crime — and the FBI cautions against using them to rank or compare places. See methodology §31.

Offenses known, 2024 Count Rate /100k U.S. rate
Violent crime 503 272.2 359.1
Property crime 3,358 1,817.5 1,760.1

Offense breakdown and 3-year trend
Offense, 2024Count
Murder and nonnegligent manslaughter4
Rape81
Robbery143
Aggravated assault275
Burglary441
Larceny-theft2,057
Motor vehicle theft860
Arson (12-month reporters only)23
YearViolent /100kProperty /100kJurisdiction pop.
2022 323.3 2,129.4 180,004
2023 340.4 2,304.0 180,688
2024 272.2 1,817.5 184,763

Only years the agency reported a complete 12 months appear; the FBI does not estimate missing agency-years, so a gap is a non-reporting year, not zero crime.

U.S. rate is the FBI national estimate (imputes non-reporting agencies); the city figures are reported-only. Source: FBI UCR CIUS Table 8 (2022–2024) · FBI agency jurisdiction: Ontario · methodology → · FBI Crime Data Explorer →

In-state context.

Ontario sits at state rank #25 among 483 cities in California. Nearby in the state ranking:

State rank City 2025 population
#22 Oxnard 199,651
#23 Huntington Beach 191,451
#24 Glendale 187,160
#26 Elk Grove 185,007
#27 Santa Rosa 179,437
#28 Rancho Cucamonga 177,856

See the full ranking: every city in California →

National context.

Ontario is ranked #143 of 19,483 U.S. cities by 2025 population.

Nearby in the rankings

Just above in the profiled set: Glendale, CA · #142 · 187,160 residents.

Just below in the profiled set: Elk Grove, CA · #144 · 185,007 residents.

Quick travel facts for Ontario

Quick travel facts.

Nearest commercial airport
Ontario International Airport (ONT) · 1 mi 2 km from city centroid
Best months to visit
May · months when the avg high sits in 65–80°F and precipitation is at or below the city's median monthly precip

Sources: elevation from USGS Elevation Point Query Service (3DEP) · nearest airport from OurAirports CSV (FAA-aligned, type=large/medium, scheduled_service=yes) · best months derived from NOAA 1991-2020 normals · methodology →

Frequently asked questions about Ontario.

How many people live in Ontario, CA?

Ontario has 187,013 residents as of July 1, 2025, making it the #143 largest city in the United States and #25 in California. Source: U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025.

Is Ontario growing or shrinking?

Ontario has grown 6.7% since the April 2020 census baseline, adding 11,751 residents, including a 0.7% increase from 2024 to 2025. Source: Census PEP Vintage 2025.

What was Ontario's population in the 2020 census?

175,262 at the April 1, 2020 estimates base. Cross-check: U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Ontario city, California.

What county is Ontario in?

Ontario is in San Bernardino County, California.

How big is Ontario?

Ontario covers 50.0 square miles of land, with a population density of about 3,741 residents per square mile. Source: Census Gazetteer 2025.

What is the median household income in Ontario?

$88,941, about 14% above the U.S. median. Source: ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024.

Sources · provenance

Every listed dataset is used on this page.

The GEOID for Ontario is 0653896. These are the official datasets used by this profile's main data modules; click "methodology" for inclusion rules and the V2019 ↔ V2025 seam, or "source" for the raw publisher page. The headline population value above includes a source-detail disclosure with publisher, dataset, vintage, native geography, transformation, and caveat.

Census PEP
Vintage 2025 (Jul 1, 2025) · methodology · source
Census Gazetteer
2025 (Jan 1, 2025) · methodology · source
ACS 5-Year 2020–2024
Released 2026-01-29 · methodology · source
SAIPE 2024 (model-based)
Reference year 2024 · released 07 Jan 2026 · methodology · source
BLS LAUS 2024 annual
2024 annual averages · methodology · source
BLS QCEW 2024 annual
2024 annual averages · methodology · source
NCES EDGE GRF25
2024–25 school year · methodology · source
NOAA Climate Normals 1991–2020
30-year normals · v1.0 grid / v1.0.1 station · methodology · source
FCC Broadband Data Collection
as-of 2025-06-30 · biannual · methodology · source
FEMA National Risk Index
December 2025 v1.20.0 · methodology · source
BEA Regional Price Parities
2024 · released Feb 19, 2026 · methodology · source
OMB CBSA Delineation
July 2023 · methodology · source
Census TIGER/Line cartographic boundaries
2024 (1:20M) · methodology · source

Full per-dataset detail: /sources/.

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