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City · NV · #25 nationally

Las Vegas, NV Population (2025): 679,817

Las Vegas, Nevada population is 679,817 as of July 1, 2025 (U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 estimate), ranking #25 nationally and #1 in Nevada. Cost of living runs 0.2% above the U.S. average (BEA RPP 2024); a family of four needs roughly $112,342/yr to break even (2025 modeled). This profile draws on 13 federal datasets covering population, housing, income, employment, climate, and risk.

State outline of Nevada with Las Vegas's approximate location marked.

At a glance.

2025 population

679,817

+4,665 in the last year

Top 1% of 19,483 U.S. cities

Census Vintage 2025

Cost of living

RPP 100.2

+0.2% vs US

Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV metro · BEA 2024

Family-of-4 budget

$112,342/yr

+40% vs US

Modeled 2025 · federal sources

Median HH income

$73,877

−4.9% vs US

ACS 2020–2024 5-yr

Median home value

$427,900

+41% vs US

ACS 2020–2024 5-yr

2-BR fair-market rent

$1,735/mo

HUD FY2026 · 40th pct

Avg July high

104°F

NOAA 1991–2020

Gigabit broadband

91%

ISP-reported, FCC BDC

How many people live in Las Vegas?

679,817 people live in Las Vegas as of July 1, 2025 (U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025), the #25 largest U.S. city.

Source detail: 2025 population

2025 population

Source agency
U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division
Dataset
Census PEP
Vintage / period
Vintage 2025 (Jul 1, 2025)
Native geography
Census PEP subcounty place records for the included city universe.
Transformation
Copied from POPESTIMATE2025, joined by Census GEOID, and used for ranks, filters, and city pages.

Known limit: Annual estimate, not a decennial count; each new PEP vintage can revise the prior series.

Population grew 5.3% from the April 2020 base to mid-2025.

Vintage 2025 · annual estimates

Recent history (V2025 series, 2020 base → 2025).

2020 base: 645,774 2020: 647,676 2021: 651,865 2022: 657,003 2023: 665,642 2024: 675,152 2025: 679,817 2020 base 2025

2020 base: 645,774 → 2025: 679,817 (+5.3%)

Year Population Reference date
2020 base 645,774 April 1, 2020
2020 647,676 July 1, 2020
2021 651,865 July 1, 2021
2022 657,003 July 1, 2022
2023 665,642 July 1, 2023
2024 675,152 July 1, 2024
2025 679,817 July 1, 2025
Earlier history (2010–2019, prior Census vintage)

These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s Vintage 2019 release — a separate, earlier methodology. They’re shown here as historical context only; the 2010 and 2019 values aren’t directly comparable to the 2020–2025 series above.

Population grew 11.4% from the July 2010 estimate to 2019 (V2019 — see seam note below).

2010 base: 584,489 2010: 584,576 2011: 586,606 2012: 593,275 2013: 599,551 2014: 607,976 2015: 617,487 2016: 626,538 2017: 635,262 2018: 643,228 2019: 651,319 2010 base 2019

2010 base: 584,489 → 2019: 651,319 (+11.4%)

Year Population Reference date
2010 base 584,489 April 1, 2010
2010 584,576 July 1, 2010
2011 586,606 July 1, 2011
2012 593,275 July 1, 2012
2013 599,551 July 1, 2013
2014 607,976 July 1, 2014
2015 617,487 July 1, 2015
2016 626,538 July 1, 2016
2017 635,262 July 1, 2017
2018 643,228 July 1, 2018
2019 651,319 July 1, 2019

Cross-check the 2025 estimate and 2020 base against U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Las Vegas city, Nevada.

Las Vegas is the #25 largest of 19,483 U.S. cities and #1 in Nevada.

Show the analyst detail (9 rows)
Measure Value Note
2020 base 645,774 April 1, 2020 census base
5-yr change +34,043 2020 base → 2025; within V2025
5-yr change % +5.3% within V2025 only
1-yr change +4,665 2024 → 2025 estimate
1-yr change % +0.7% within V2025 only
Density 4,792 people per sq mi, land only
Land area 141.9 sq mi (2025 Gazetteer)
U.S. rank by population #25 of 19,483 cities
State rank by population #1 of 19 in Nevada

What is the median household income in Las Vegas?

Median household income is 5% below the U.S. median ($73,877 vs $77,719); 14.0% live in poverty — 1.5 points above the 12.5% U.S. rate.

Median household income $73,877

Las Vegas: $73,877 — 5% below the US median of $77,719.

Scale: 10th–90th percentile of cities with ACS income data

Income and poverty estimates for Las Vegas from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates (window 2020–2024). Every figure is shown with its 90% margin of error (MOE). Cells where the ± margin exceeds half the estimate are flagged "low precision." See methodology §12.

Measure Estimate ± margin / note
Median household income 73,877 -4.9% vs US ±1,306
Per capita income 39,906 -7.8% vs US ±692
Population in poverty 14.0% share of population for whom poverty status is determined

Source: ACS 5-Year 2020–2024 · ACS 5-Year Estimates 2020-2024 (released 2026-01-29) · methodology →

How much does housing cost in Las Vegas?

Median home value is 41% above the U.S. median ($427,900 vs $303,400); median rent is 16% above ($1,563 vs $1,348); price-to-income ratio is 5.8×, making it 1.5× as cost-burdened as the typical U.S. city (3.9×).

Median home value $427,900

Las Vegas: $427,900 — 41% above the US median of $303,400.

Scale: 10th–90th percentile of cities with ACS home-value data

HUD 2-BR fair-market rent $1,735/mo

Las Vegas: $1,735/mo — 61% above the US median of $1,077/mo.

Scale: 10th–90th percentile of cities with a HUD Fair Market Rent

Owner-occupied home values, renter costs, and tenure split from the ACS 5-Year (2020–2024). All figures inflation-adjusted to 2024 dollars by Census.

Measure Estimate ± margin / note
Median value, owner-occupied units 427,900 +41.0% vs US ±3,352
Median gross rent 1,563 +15.9% vs US ±19
HUD Fair Market Rent, 2-BR (FY2026) $1,735 -9.9% vs US Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV MSA · 40th-percentile gross rent · HUD methodology
Owner-occupied share 56.6% of occupied housing units
Price-to-income ratio 5.8x +48.4% vs US median home value ÷ median household income · U.S. median: 3.9x
Rent-burdened (≥30% of income) 55.4% +20.4% vs US share of renter households · U.S. median: 46%
Severely rent-burdened (≥50%) 28.3% +28.5% vs US share of renter households · U.S. median: 22%

Source: ACS 5-Year 2020–2024 · methodology →

What jobs and industries are in Las Vegas?

Spans 1 county; 12.5% poverty rate; 5.8% unemployment.

Poverty (Census SAIPE 2024, model-based), unemployment (BLS LAUS 2024 annual averages), and remote-work share (ACS 2020–2024) for Las Vegas. Numbers are labeled at their native grain — place-grain when BLS publishes it, otherwise per-county. We do not compute population-weighted county averages. See methodology §13.

Measure Value Grain
Unemployment rate (annual avg) 5.8% Las Vegas (BLS sub-state LAUS)
Civilian labor force 339,104 2024 annual avg
Worked from home 12.1% -13.4% vs US share of workers 16+ commuting from home · U.S. median: 14% · ACS

County context — Las Vegas sits in Clark County:

County Poverty rate Median HH income Unemployment
Clark County 12.5% $80,047 5.8%

Top industries by private employment — NAICS supersectors rolled up from Las Vegas's linked county in the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics' Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW, 2024 annual averages). See methodology §11.

# Industry (NAICS supersector) Private employment Avg weekly wage
#1 Accommodation and food services (72) 266,186 $853 / wk
#2 Health care and social assistance (62) 113,744 $1,259 / wk
#3 Retail trade (44-45) 108,575 $829 / wk
#4 Administrative and waste services (56) 86,739 $870 / wk
#5 Construction (23) 77,864 $1,528 / wk

What workers earn in the Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV metro — top occupations by employment plus six curated benchmarks (registered nurse, software developer, elementary teacher, general manager, retail salesperson, truck driver). Wages are metro-area medians from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2025). See methodology §25.

Waiters and Waitresses is the largest tracked occupation in the Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV metro (36,160 jobs, median $27,110/yr).

Show all 14 occupations
Occupation Employment Median annual Median hourly
Waiters and Waitresses 36,160 $27,110 $13.03
Fast Food and Counter Workers 36,150 $31,950 $15.36
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 29,590 $38,940 $18.72
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 26,480 $39,310 $18.90
Customer Service Representatives 25,290 $39,560 $19.02
Security Guards 23,800 $37,210 $17.89
Cooks, Restaurant 22,530 $38,800 $18.65
Cashiers 21,930 $29,360 $14.11
Retail Salespersons · benchmark 33,760 $33,720 $16.21
General and Operations Managers · benchmark 27,290 $97,290 $46.78
Registered Nurses · benchmark 20,410 $103,940 $49.97
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers · benchmark 8,670 $60,650 $29.16
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education · benchmark 6,660 $65,040
Software Developers · benchmark 2,900 $129,940 $62.47

Source: SAIPE 2024 · BLS LAUS 2024 annual averages · BLS QCEW 2024 · BLS OEWS May 2025 · methodology →

Cost of living summary

How expensive is Las Vegas?

All items run within 1 point of the U.S. average (RPP 100.2); rents stand out at RPP 115.5 (15.5% above the U.S. average).

Cost of living (RPP, all items) RPP 100.2

Las Vegas's cost of living runs 0.2% above the U.S. average (RPP 100.2 vs 100).

Scale: 10th–90th percentile of metro/non-metro areas with a BEA price parity

BEA Regional Price Parity (all items) RPP 100.2 +0.2% vs U.S. average · BEA 2024 · Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV metro
HUD Fair Market Rent, 2-BR $1,735/mo FY2026 · Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV MSA
State income tax (top marginal rate) 0% no state income tax · TY2025
Family-of-four monthly budget total $9,362/mo 3BR rent + food + childcare + taxes + transport · federal sources
Single-adult monthly budget total $4,836/mo 1BR rent + food + taxes + transport · federal sources
Local income tax not applicable in Nevada · no modeled local income tax

Household budget figures are arithmetic floors using current federal sources at the grains documented in methodology. Not a recommended salary, not a poverty threshold, not a composite score.

Source: BEA RPP 2024 · HUD FMR · federal pipelines · methodology →

Who lives in Las Vegas?

20.9% foreign-born (U.S. median 14%); Spanish is the most-spoken language at home other than English (25.0% of residents 5+).

A quick read on Las Vegas's residents — nativity and languages spoken at home shown above, from the ACS 5-Year 2020–2024. The full demographic breakdown (age, race and ethnicity, household types, and educational attainment, each with its margin of error) lives on the demographics page.

Source: ACS 5-Year 2020–2024 · methodology →

What is the climate like in Las Vegas?

Hottest month: July (104°F avg high). Coldest: December (34°F avg low). Annual precipitation: 5.7 in.

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) for Las Vegas from the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. See methodology §15 for the gridded vs. station source path.

Avg July high

104°F 40°C

Hottest typical month, daytime

Avg January low

35°F 2°C

Coldest typical month, overnight

Annual precipitation

5.7 in 145 mm

Sum of monthly normals

Hottest / coldest month

Jul / Dec

104°F high / 34°F low 40°C high / 1°C low

Months ≥90°F avg high

4

Out of 12, NOAA 1991–2020

Monthly normals (12 rows)
Month Avg high (°F) Avg high (°C) Avg low (°F) Avg low (°C) Precip (in) Precip (mm)
Jan 58.4 14.7 35.0 1.7 0.87 22
Feb 62.6 17.0 38.5 3.6 1.19 30
Mar 70.6 21.4 44.9 7.2 0.65 17
Apr 77.6 25.3 50.9 10.5 0.28 7
May 87.2 30.7 59.8 15.4 0.11 3
Jun 98.1 36.7 68.9 20.5 0.05 1
Jul 103.5 39.7 75.3 24.1 0.43 11
Aug 101.8 38.8 73.6 23.1 0.40 10
Sep 94.0 34.4 64.7 18.2 0.31 8
Oct 81.0 27.2 52.7 11.5 0.42 11
Nov 67.5 19.7 41.2 5.1 0.38 10
Dec 56.9 13.8 33.6 0.9 0.61 15

Source: nClimGrid 1991-2020 v1.0, nearest cell at 36.2292, -115.2708 · methodology →

How safe is Las Vegas from natural disasters?

Composite risk score: 99.6/100 — Very High nationally; top hazard: Heat Wave (99.9).

Natural-hazard exposure for Las Vegas from the U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index (FEMA NRI December 2025 v1.20.0). NRI is an expected-annual-loss composite calibrated on 1996–2019 historical losses, published at the U.S. county grain. See methodology §17.

County NRI composite Rating Top hazards
Clark County 99.6 Very High Heat Wave 99.9 Very High Riverine Flooding 99.6 Very High Wildfire 99.1 Relatively High

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · FEMA NRI December 2025 v1.20.0 · methodology →

How fast is home internet in Las Vegas?

17 non-satellite ISPs serve the area; 91% of locations have gigabit-capable service per ISP filings.

Fixed broadband availability for Las Vegas from the U.S. Federal Communications Commission's Broadband Data Collection (BDC), as of June 30, 2025. Every speed and provider count below is an ISP-reported advertised maximum — not measured throughput. Actual delivered speeds typically run 60–80% of advertised. See methodology §16.

Measure Value Note
Providers serving this city 17 + satellite distinct ISPs, excluding satellite-only
Fiber providers 11 offer fiber-to-the-premises somewhere in the BDC
Units with ≥100/20 Mbps fixed 100.0% share of broadband-serviceable units, ISP-reported max
Locations with ≥100 Mbps upload 90.9% derived: max(fiber ≥100/20, gigabit). Fiber is symmetric; gigabit is ≥100 up by definition
Units with ≥1 Gbps fixed 90.9% share of broadband-serviceable units, ISP-reported max
Total broadband-serviceable units 286,373 residential locations in the FCC Fabric (not households)

Source: FCC BDC · as of June 30, 2025 · methodology →

In-state context.

Las Vegas sits at state rank #1 among 19 cities in Nevada. Nearby in the state ranking:

State rank City 2025 population
#2 Henderson 353,289
#3 North Las Vegas 296,653
#4 Reno 283,621

See the full ranking: every city in Nevada →

National context.

Las Vegas is ranked #25 of 19,483 U.S. cities by 2025 population.

Nearby in the rankings

Just above in the profiled set: El Paso, TX · #24 · 683,012 residents.

Just below in the profiled set: Boston, MA · #26 · 672,973 residents.

Quick travel facts for Las Vegas

Quick travel facts.

Nearest commercial airport
Harry Reid International Airport (LAS) · 12 mi 19 km from city centroid
Best months to visit
Apr, Nov · months when the avg high sits in 65–80°F and precipitation is at or below the city's median monthly precip

Sources: elevation from USGS Elevation Point Query Service (3DEP) · nearest airport from OurAirports CSV (FAA-aligned, type=large/medium, scheduled_service=yes) · best months derived from NOAA 1991-2020 normals · methodology →

Frequently asked questions about Las Vegas.

How many people live in Las Vegas, NV?

Las Vegas has 679,817 residents as of July 1, 2025, making it the #25 largest city in the United States and #1 in Nevada. Source: U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025.

Is Las Vegas growing or shrinking?

Las Vegas has grown 5.3% since the April 2020 census baseline, adding 34,043 residents, including a 0.7% increase from 2024 to 2025. Source: Census PEP Vintage 2025.

What was Las Vegas's population in the 2020 census?

645,774 at the April 1, 2020 estimates base. Cross-check: U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Las Vegas city, Nevada.

What county is Las Vegas in?

Las Vegas is in Clark County, Nevada.

How big is Las Vegas?

Las Vegas covers 141.9 square miles of land, with a population density of about 4,792 residents per square mile. Source: Census Gazetteer 2025.

What is the median household income in Las Vegas?

$73,877, about 5% below the U.S. median. Source: ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024.

Sources · provenance

Every listed dataset is used on this page.

The GEOID for Las Vegas is 3240000. These are the official datasets used by this profile's main data modules; click "methodology" for inclusion rules and the V2019 ↔ V2025 seam, or "source" for the raw publisher page. The headline population value above includes a source-detail disclosure with publisher, dataset, vintage, native geography, transformation, and caveat.

Census PEP
Vintage 2025 (Jul 1, 2025) · methodology · source
Census Gazetteer
2025 (Jan 1, 2025) · methodology · source
ACS 5-Year 2020–2024
Released 2026-01-29 · methodology · source
SAIPE 2024 (model-based)
Reference year 2024 · released 07 Jan 2026 · methodology · source
BLS LAUS 2024 annual
2024 annual averages · methodology · source
BLS QCEW 2024 annual
2024 annual averages · methodology · source
NCES EDGE GRF25
2024–25 school year · methodology · source
NOAA Climate Normals 1991–2020
30-year normals · v1.0 grid / v1.0.1 station · methodology · source
FCC Broadband Data Collection
as-of 2025-06-30 · biannual · methodology · source
FEMA National Risk Index
December 2025 v1.20.0 · methodology · source
BEA Regional Price Parities
2024 · released Feb 19, 2026 · methodology · source
OMB CBSA Delineation
July 2023 · methodology · source
Census TIGER/Line cartographic boundaries
2024 (1:20M) · methodology · source

Full per-dataset detail: /sources/.

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