Lincoln, Nebraska population is 301,522 as of July 1, 2025 (U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 estimate), ranking #72 nationally and #2 in Nebraska. Cost of living runs 8.4% below the U.S. average (BEA RPP 2024); a family of four needs roughly $91,749/yr to break even (2025 modeled). This profile draws on 13 federal datasets covering population, housing, income, employment, climate, and risk.
At a glance.
2025 population
301,522
+2,257 in the last year
Top 1% of 19,483 U.S. cities
Census Vintage 2025
Cost of living
RPP 91.6
−8.4% vs US
Lincoln, NE metro · BEA 2024
Family-of-4 budget
$91,749/yr
+15% vs US
Modeled 2025 · federal sources
Median HH income
$71,867
−7.5% vs US
ACS 2020–2024 5-yr
Median home value
$264,000
−13% vs US
ACS 2020–2024 5-yr
2-BR fair-market rent
$1,141/mo
HUD FY2026 · 40th pct
Avg July high
88°F
NOAA 1991–2020
Gigabit broadband
100%
ISP-reported, FCC BDC
How many people live in Lincoln?
301,522 people live in Lincoln as of July 1, 2025 (U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025), the #72 largest U.S. city.
Source detail
2025 population
Source agency
U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division
Dataset
Census PEP
Vintage / period
Vintage 2025 (Jul 1, 2025)
Native geography
Census PEP subcounty place records for the included city universe.
Transformation
Copied from POPESTIMATE2025, joined by Census GEOID, and used for ranks, filters, and city pages.
Known limit: Annual estimate, not a decennial count; each new PEP vintage can revise the prior series.
Population grew 3.5% from the April 2020 base to mid-2025.
Vintage 2025 · annual estimates
Recent history (V2025 series, 2020 base → 2025).
2020 base: 291,351 → 2025: 301,522 (+3.5%)
Year
Population
Reference date
2020 base
291,351
April 1, 2020
2020
291,852
July 1, 2020
2021
291,790
July 1, 2021
2022
293,202
July 1, 2022
2023
296,221
July 1, 2023
2024
299,265
July 1, 2024
2025
301,522
July 1, 2025
Earlier history (2010–2019, prior Census vintage)
These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s Vintage 2019 release — a separate, earlier methodology. They’re shown here as historical context only; the 2010 and 2019 values aren’t directly comparable to the 2020–2025 series above.
Population grew 11.7% from 2010 to 2019 (V2019 — see seam note below).
Lincoln is the #72 largest of 19,483 U.S. cities and #2 in Nebraska.
▸ Show the analyst detail (9 rows)
Measure
Value
Note
2020 base
291,351
April 1, 2020 census base
5-yr change
+10,171
2020 base → 2025; within V2025
5-yr change %
+3.5%
within V2025 only
1-yr change
+2,257
2024 → 2025 estimate
1-yr change %
+0.8%
within V2025 only
Density
2,941
people per sq mi, land only
Land area
102.5
sq mi (2025 Gazetteer)
U.S. rank by population
#72
of 19,483 cities
State rank by population
#2
of 528 in Nebraska
What is the median household income in Lincoln?
Median household income is 8% below the U.S. median ($71,867 vs $77,719); 12.7% live in poverty — 0.2 points above the 12.5% U.S. rate.
Median household income$71,867
US
Lincoln: $71,867 — 8% below the US median of $77,719.
Scale: 10th–90th percentile of cities with ACS income data
Lincoln
$71,867
United States
$77,719
Income and poverty estimates for Lincoln from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates (window 2020–2024). Every figure is shown with its 90% margin of error (MOE). Cells where the ± margin exceeds half the estimate are flagged "low precision." See methodology §12.
Measure
Estimate
± margin / note
Median household income
71,867-7.5% vs US
±1,734
Per capita income
39,672-8.4% vs US
±878
Population in poverty
12.7%
share of population for whom poverty status is determined
Median home value is 13% below the U.S. median ($264,000 vs $303,400); median rent is 19% below ($1,086 vs $1,348); price-to-income ratio (3.7×) is roughly in line with the U.S. median (3.9×).
Median home value$264,000
US
Lincoln: $264,000 — 13% below the US median of $303,400.
Scale: 10th–90th percentile of cities with ACS home-value data
HUD 2-BR fair-market rent$1,141/mo
US
Lincoln: $1,141/mo — 6% above the US median of $1,077/mo.
Scale: 10th–90th percentile of cities with a HUD Fair Market Rent
Poverty (Census SAIPE 2024, model-based), unemployment (BLS LAUS 2024 annual averages), and remote-work share (ACS 2020–2024) for Lincoln. Numbers are labeled at their native grain — place-grain when BLS publishes it, otherwise per-county. We do not compute population-weighted county averages. See methodology §13.
Measure
Value
Grain
Unemployment rate (annual avg)
2.5%
Lincoln (BLS sub-state LAUS)
Civilian labor force
168,010
2024 annual avg
Worked from home
11.4%-18.4% vs US
share of workers 16+ commuting from home · U.S. median: 14% · ACS
County context — Lincoln sits in Lancaster County:
County
Poverty rate
Median HH income
Unemployment
Lancaster County
11.8%
$76,062
2.5%
Top industries by private employment — NAICS supersectors rolled up from Lincoln's linked county in the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics' Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW, 2024 annual averages). See methodology §11.
#
Industry (NAICS supersector)
Private employment
Avg weekly wage
#1
Health care and social assistance (62)
26,116
$1,176 / wk
#2
Retail trade (44-45)
17,451
$718 / wk
#3
Accommodation and food services (72)
15,108
$425 / wk
#4
Manufacturing (31-33)
13,995
$1,320 / wk
#5
Construction (23)
10,229
$1,305 / wk
What workers earn in the Lincoln, NE metro — top occupations by employment plus six curated benchmarks (registered nurse, software developer, elementary teacher, general manager, retail salesperson, truck driver). Wages are metro-area medians from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2025). See methodology §25.
Fast Food and Counter Workers is the largest tracked occupation in the Lincoln, NE metro (5,950 jobs, median $28,510/yr).
▸ Show all 12 occupations
Occupation
Employment
Median annual
Median hourly
Fast Food and Counter Workers
5,950
$28,510
$13.71
Cashiers
3,240
$30,690
$14.75
Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive
2,890
$47,230
$22.71
Nursing Assistants
2,630
$38,650
$18.58
Stockers and Order Fillers
2,620
$35,820
$17.22
Customer Service Representatives
2,540
$41,430
$19.92
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers · benchmark
4,530
$81,790
$39.32
Registered Nurses · benchmark
4,200
$87,530
$42.08
Retail Salespersons · benchmark
4,080
$30,990
$14.90
General and Operations Managers · benchmark
3,680
$92,780
$44.61
Software Developers · benchmark
1,530
$101,690
$48.89
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education · benchmark
All items run 8.4% below the U.S. average (RPP 91.6); utilities run 23.2% below (RPP 76.8) — the metro's utility affordability is the main driver.
Cost of living (RPP, all items)RPP 91.6
US
Lincoln's cost of living runs 8.4% below the U.S. average (RPP 91.6 vs 100).
Scale: 10th–90th percentile of metro/non-metro areas with a BEA price parity
BEA Regional Price Parity (all items)
RPP 91.6
−8.4% vs U.S. average · BEA 2024 · Lincoln, NE metro
HUD Fair Market Rent, 2-BR
$1,141/mo
FY2026 · Lincoln, NE HUD Metro FMR Area
State income tax (top marginal rate)
5.20%
4 brackets · TY2025
Family-of-four monthly budget total
$7,646/mo
3BR rent + food + childcare + taxes + transport · federal sources
Single-adult monthly budget total
$3,893/mo
1BR rent + food + taxes + transport · federal sources
Local income tax
—
not applicable in Nebraska · no modeled local income tax
Household budget figures are arithmetic floors using current federal sources at the grains documented in methodology. Not a recommended salary, not a poverty threshold, not a composite score.
9.4% foreign-born (U.S. median 14%); Spanish is the most-spoken language at home other than English (4.9% of residents 5+).
A quick read on Lincoln's residents — nativity and languages spoken at home shown above, from the ACS 5-Year 2020–2024. The full demographic breakdown (age, race and ethnicity, household types, and educational attainment, each with its margin of error) lives on the demographics page.
These are K-12 public school districts. Higher education (colleges and universities) is not represented in this dataset.
Public school districts serving Lincoln, from the NCES EDGE Geographic Relationship Files (GRF25, 2024–25 school year boundaries). The join is many-to-many — large cities often span multiple districts, and one district often serves multiple cities. Sorted primary district first. See methodology §12 for the consolidated-city fallback and Milford CT special case.
Source: NCES EDGE GRF25 · school year 2024–25 · methodology →
What is the climate like in Lincoln?
Hottest month: July (88°F avg high). Coldest: January (15°F avg low). Annual precipitation: 31.2 in.
30-year climate normals (1991-2020) for Lincoln from the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. See methodology §15 for the gridded vs. station source path.
Average monthly highs & lows · 30-year normal (NOAA 1991–2020). Every number on this chart is an average.
bar = avg daily high → avg daily lowprecip in inches below each barprecip in millimeters below each bar
Natural-hazard exposure for Lincoln from the U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index (FEMA NRI December 2025 v1.20.0). NRI is an expected-annual-loss composite calibrated on 1996–2019 historical losses, published at the U.S. county grain. See methodology §17.
County
NRI composite
Rating
Top hazards
Lancaster County
90.7
Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind 99.2 Very High · Tornado 98.8 Relatively High · Hail 98.8 Relatively High
Source: FEMA National Risk Index · FEMA NRI December 2025 v1.20.0 · methodology →
How fast is home internet in Lincoln?
17 non-satellite ISPs serve the area; 100% of locations have gigabit-capable service per ISP filings.
Fixed broadband availability for Lincoln from the U.S. Federal Communications Commission's Broadband Data Collection (BDC), as of June 30, 2025. Every speed and provider count below is an ISP-reported advertised maximum — not measured throughput. Actual delivered speeds typically run 60–80% of advertised. See methodology §16.
Measure
Value
Note
Providers serving this city
17 + satellite
distinct ISPs, excluding satellite-only
Fiber providers
15
offer fiber-to-the-premises somewhere in the BDC
Units with ≥100/20 Mbps fixed
100.0%
share of broadband-serviceable units, ISP-reported max
Locations with ≥100 Mbps upload
99.7%
derived: max(fiber ≥100/20, gigabit). Fiber is symmetric; gigabit is ≥100 up by definition
Units with ≥1 Gbps fixed
99.7%
share of broadband-serviceable units, ISP-reported max
Total broadband-serviceable units
139,182
residential locations in the FCC Fabric (not households)
Source: FCC BDC · as of June 30, 2025 · methodology →
How much crime is reported in Lincoln?
In 2024, law enforcement reported 1,029 violent and 7,235 property offenses in the Lincoln jurisdiction — a violent-crime rate of 347.9 per 100,000, below the U.S. estimate of 359.1.
Reported offenses known to law enforcement from the FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program (CIUS Table 8), 2024. Figures describe the FBI agency jurisdiction: Lincoln — an FBI jurisdiction population of 295,808, versus the Census place population of 301,522. The rate per 100,000 is the FBI's own (count ÷ that jurisdiction population), never divided by the Census place figure. These are reported crimes under voluntary participation — not measured or victimization crime — and the FBI cautions against using them to rank or compare places. See methodology §31.
Offenses known, 2024
Count
Rate /100k
U.S. rate
Violent crime
1,029
347.9
359.1
Property crime
7,235
2,445.8
1,760.1
▸ Offense breakdown and 3-year trend
Offense, 2024
Count
Murder and nonnegligent manslaughter
8
Rape
188
Robbery
120
Aggravated assault
713
Burglary
776
Larceny-theft
5,513
Motor vehicle theft
946
Arson (12-month reporters only)
70
Year
Violent /100k
Property /100k
Jurisdiction pop.
2022
382.1
2,842.1
293,937
2023
366.0
2,686.3
293,155
2024
347.9
2,445.8
295,808
Only years the agency reported a complete 12 months appear; the FBI does not estimate missing agency-years, so a gap is a non-reporting year, not zero crime.
U.S. rate is the FBI national estimate (imputes non-reporting agencies); the city figures are reported-only. Source: FBI UCR CIUS Table 8 (2022–2024) · FBI agency jurisdiction: Lincoln · methodology → · FBI Crime Data Explorer →
In-state context.
Lincoln sits at state rank #2 among 528 cities in Nebraska. Nearby in the state ranking:
Just above in the profiled set: Jersey City, NJ · #71 · 302,013 residents.
Just below in the profiled set: North Las Vegas, NV · #73 · 296,653 residents.
Quick travel facts for Lincoln
Quick travel facts.
Nearest commercial airport
Lincoln Airport(LNK) ·
5 mi 8 km from city centroid
Best months to visit
Oct · months when the avg high sits in 65–80°F and precipitation is at or below the city's median monthly precip
Sources: elevation from USGS Elevation Point Query Service (3DEP) · nearest airport from OurAirports CSV (FAA-aligned, type=large/medium, scheduled_service=yes) · best months derived from NOAA 1991-2020 normals · methodology →
Frequently asked questions about Lincoln.
How many people live in Lincoln, NE?
Lincoln has 301,522 residents as of July 1, 2025, making it the #72 largest city in the United States and #2 in Nebraska. Source: U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025.
Is Lincoln growing or shrinking?
Lincoln has grown 3.5% since the April 2020 census baseline, adding 10,171 residents, including a 0.8% increase from 2024 to 2025. Source: Census PEP Vintage 2025.
Lincoln covers 102.5 square miles of land, with a population density of about 2,941 residents per square mile. Source: Census Gazetteer 2025.
What is the median household income in Lincoln?
$71,867, about 8% below the U.S. median. Source: ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024.
SourceU.S. Census · PEP
VintageV2025
Reference2025-07-01
Place typeIncorporated place
GEOID3128000
Last build2026-07-02
Sources · provenance
Every listed dataset is used on this page.
The GEOID for Lincoln is 3128000. These are the official datasets used by this profile's main data modules; click "methodology" for inclusion rules and the V2019 ↔ V2025 seam, or "source" for the raw publisher page. The headline population value above includes a source-detail disclosure with publisher, dataset, vintage, native geography, transformation, and caveat.
