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City · CA · #60 nationally

Stockton, CA Population (2025)

Stockton, California population is 324,597 as of July 1, 2025 (U.S. Census Bureau Vintage 2025 estimate), ranking #60 nationally and #11 in California. Cost of living runs 5.1% above the U.S. average (BEA RPP 2024); a family of four needs roughly $103,380/yr to break even (2025 modeled). This profile draws on 13 federal datasets covering population, housing, income, employment, climate, and risk.

State outline of California with Stockton's approximate location marked.

At a glance.

2025 population

324,597

-46 in the last year

Top 1% of 19,483 U.S. cities

Census Vintage 2025

Cost of living

RPP 105.1

+5.1% vs US

Stockton-Lodi, CA metro · BEA 2024

Family-of-4 budget

$103,380/yr

+29% vs US

Modeled 2025 · federal sources

Median HH income

$79,907

+2.8% vs US

ACS 2020–2024 5-yr

Median home value

$440,900

+45% vs US

ACS 2020–2024 5-yr

2-BR fair-market rent

$1,742/mo

HUD FY2026 · 40th pct

Avg July high

94°F

NOAA 1991–2020

Gigabit broadband

95%

ISP-reported, FCC BDC

How many people live in Stockton?

324,597 people live in Stockton as of July 1, 2025 (U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025), the #60 largest U.S. city.

Source detail

2025 population

Source agency
U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division
Dataset
Census PEP
Vintage / period
Vintage 2025 (Jul 1, 2025)
Native geography
Census PEP subcounty place records for the included city universe.
Transformation
Copied from POPESTIMATE2025, joined by Census GEOID, and used for ranks, filters, and city pages.

Known limit: Annual estimate, not a decennial count; each new PEP vintage can revise the prior series.

Population grew 1.2% from the April 2020 base to mid-2025.

Vintage 2025 · annual estimates

Recent history (V2025 series, 2020 base → 2025).

2020 base: 320,777 2020: 320,890 2021: 321,542 2022: 320,945 2023: 322,353 2024: 324,643 2025: 324,597 2020 base 2025

2020 base: 320,777 → 2025: 324,597 (+1.2%)

Year Population Reference date
2020 base 320,777 April 1, 2020
2020 320,890 July 1, 2020
2021 321,542 July 1, 2021
2022 320,945 July 1, 2022
2023 322,353 July 1, 2023
2024 324,643 July 1, 2024
2025 324,597 July 1, 2025
Earlier history (2010–2019, prior Census vintage)

These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau’s Vintage 2019 release — a separate, earlier methodology. They’re shown here as historical context only; the 2010 and 2019 values aren’t directly comparable to the 2020–2025 series above.

Population grew 7.0% from 2010 to 2019 (V2019 — see seam note below).

2010 base: 292,182 2010: 292,888 2011: 295,363 2012: 297,045 2013: 297,493 2014: 301,062 2015: 304,550 2016: 307,158 2017: 310,143 2018: 311,628 2019: 312,697 2010 base 2019

2010 base: 292,182 → 2019: 312,697 (+6.8%)

Year Population Reference date
2010 base 292,182 April 1, 2010
2010 292,888 July 1, 2010
2011 295,363 July 1, 2011
2012 297,045 July 1, 2012
2013 297,493 July 1, 2013
2014 301,062 July 1, 2014
2015 304,550 July 1, 2015
2016 307,158 July 1, 2016
2017 310,143 July 1, 2017
2018 311,628 July 1, 2018
2019 312,697 July 1, 2019

Cross-check the 2025 estimate and 2020 base against U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Stockton city, California.

Stockton is the #60 largest of 19,483 U.S. cities and #11 in California.

Show the analyst detail (9 rows)
Measure Value Note
2020 base 320,777 April 1, 2020 census base
5-yr change +3,820 2020 base → 2025; within V2025
5-yr change % +1.2% within V2025 only
1-yr change -46 2024 → 2025 estimate
1-yr change % -0.0% within V2025 only
Density 5,128 people per sq mi, land only
Land area 63.3 sq mi (2025 Gazetteer)
U.S. rank by population #60 of 19,483 cities
State rank by population #11 of 483 in California

What is the median household income in Stockton?

Median household income is 3% above the U.S. median ($79,907 vs $77,719); 15.5% live in poverty — 3.0 points above the 12.5% U.S. rate.

Median household income $79,907

Stockton: $79,907 — 3% above the US median of $77,719.

Scale: 10th–90th percentile of cities with ACS income data

Income and poverty estimates for Stockton from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year estimates (window 2020–2024). Every figure is shown with its 90% margin of error (MOE). Cells where the ± margin exceeds half the estimate are flagged "low precision." See methodology §12.

Measure Estimate ± margin / note
Median household income 79,907 +2.8% vs US ±2,147
Per capita income 31,918 -26.3% vs US ±699
Population in poverty 15.5% share of population for whom poverty status is determined

Source: ACS 5-Year 2020–2024 · ACS 5-Year Estimates 2020-2024 (released 2026-01-29) · methodology →

How much does housing cost in Stockton?

Median home value is 45% above the U.S. median ($440,900 vs $303,400); median rent is 17% above ($1,577 vs $1,348); price-to-income ratio is 5.5×, making it 1.4× as cost-burdened as the typical U.S. city (3.9×).

Median home value $440,900

Stockton: $440,900 — 45% above the US median of $303,400.

Scale: 10th–90th percentile of cities with ACS home-value data

HUD 2-BR fair-market rent $1,742/mo

Stockton: $1,742/mo — 62% above the US median of $1,077/mo.

Scale: 10th–90th percentile of cities with a HUD Fair Market Rent

Owner-occupied home values, renter costs, and tenure split from the ACS 5-Year (2020–2024). All figures inflation-adjusted to 2024 dollars by Census.

Measure Estimate ± margin / note
Median value, owner-occupied units 440,900 +45.3% vs US ±4,747
Median gross rent 1,577 +17.0% vs US ±34
HUD Fair Market Rent, 2-BR (FY2026) $1,742 -9.5% vs US Stockton-Lodi, CA MSA · 40th-percentile gross rent · HUD methodology
Owner-occupied share 53.9% of occupied housing units
Price-to-income ratio 5.5x +41.3% vs US median home value ÷ median household income · U.S. median: 3.9x
Rent-burdened (≥30% of income) 52.9% +14.9% vs US share of renter households · U.S. median: 46%
Severely rent-burdened (≥50%) 26.5% +20.4% vs US share of renter households · U.S. median: 22%

Source: ACS 5-Year 2020–2024 · methodology →

What jobs and industries are in Stockton?

Spans 1 county; 12.9% poverty rate; 6.5% unemployment.

Poverty (Census SAIPE 2024, model-based), unemployment (BLS LAUS 2024 annual averages), and remote-work share (ACS 2020–2024) for Stockton. Numbers are labeled at their native grain — place-grain when BLS publishes it, otherwise per-county. We do not compute population-weighted county averages. See methodology §13.

Measure Value Grain
Unemployment rate (annual avg) 7.0% Stockton (BLS sub-state LAUS)
Civilian labor force 144,423 2024 annual avg
Worked from home 8.0% -42.7% vs US share of workers 16+ commuting from home · U.S. median: 14% · ACS

County context — Stockton sits in San Joaquin County:

County Poverty rate Median HH income Unemployment
San Joaquin County 12.9% $91,854 6.5%

Top industries by private employment — NAICS supersectors rolled up from Stockton's linked county in the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics' Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW, 2024 annual averages). See methodology §11.

# Industry (NAICS supersector) Private employment Avg weekly wage
#1 Transportation and warehousing (48-49) 44,886 $1,286 / wk
#2 Health care and social assistance (62) 37,849 $1,195 / wk
#3 Retail trade (44-45) 26,668 $815 / wk
#4 Manufacturing (31-33) 23,339 $1,430 / wk
#5 Accommodation and food services (72) 21,491 $547 / wk

What workers earn in the Stockton-Lodi, CA metro — top occupations by employment plus six curated benchmarks (registered nurse, software developer, elementary teacher, general manager, retail salesperson, truck driver). Wages are metro-area medians from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (May 2025). See methodology §25.

Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand is the largest tracked occupation in the Stockton-Lodi, CA metro (15,030 jobs, median $47,330/yr).

Show all 13 occupations
Occupation Employment Median annual Median hourly
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 15,030 $47,330 $22.75
Home Health and Personal Care Aides 12,580 $34,320 $16.50
Fast Food and Counter Workers 7,560 $41,740 $20.07
Cashiers 5,900 $36,340 $17.47
Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 5,810 $48,290 $23.22
Office Clerks, General 4,900 $48,500 $23.32
Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse 3,990 $35,640 $17.13
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers · benchmark 10,110 $60,470 $29.07
Retail Salespersons · benchmark 5,680 $37,660 $18.11
Registered Nurses · benchmark 5,460 $134,580 $64.70
General and Operations Managers · benchmark 3,800 $105,040 $50.50
Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education · benchmark 3,380 $97,400
Software Developers · benchmark 570 $138,550 $66.61

Source: SAIPE 2024 · BLS LAUS 2024 annual averages · BLS QCEW 2024 · BLS OEWS May 2025 · methodology →

Cost of living summary

How expensive is Stockton?

All items run 5.1% above the U.S. average (RPP 105.1); utilities run 58.2% above (RPP 158.2) — the metro's utility cost premium is the main driver.

Cost of living (RPP, all items) RPP 105.1

Stockton's cost of living runs 5.1% above the U.S. average (RPP 105.1 vs 100).

Scale: 10th–90th percentile of metro/non-metro areas with a BEA price parity

BEA Regional Price Parity (all items) RPP 105.1 +5.1% vs U.S. average · BEA 2024 · Stockton-Lodi, CA metro
HUD Fair Market Rent, 2-BR $1,742/mo FY2026 · Stockton-Lodi, CA MSA
State income tax (top marginal rate) 12.30% 9 brackets · TY2025
Family-of-four monthly budget total $8,615/mo 3BR rent + food + childcare + taxes + transport · federal sources
Single-adult monthly budget total $4,781/mo 1BR rent + food + taxes + transport · federal sources
Local income tax not applicable in California · no modeled local income tax

Household budget figures are arithmetic floors using current federal sources at the grains documented in methodology. Not a recommended salary, not a poverty threshold, not a composite score.

Source: BEA RPP 2024 · HUD FMR · federal pipelines · methodology →

Who lives in Stockton?

26.5% foreign-born (U.S. median 14%); Spanish is the most-spoken language at home other than English (30.4% of residents 5+).

A quick read on Stockton's residents — nativity and languages spoken at home shown above, from the ACS 5-Year 2020–2024. The full demographic breakdown (age, race and ethnicity, household types, and educational attainment, each with its margin of error) lives on the demographics page.

Source: ACS 5-Year 2020–2024 · methodology →

What school districts serve Stockton?

These are K-12 public school districts. Higher education (colleges and universities) is not represented in this dataset.

Public school districts serving Stockton, from the NCES EDGE Geographic Relationship Files (GRF25, 2024–25 school year boundaries). The join is many-to-many — large cities often span multiple districts, and one district often serves multiple cities. Sorted primary district first. See methodology §12 for the consolidated-city fallback and Milford CT special case.

# District NCES LEAID
#1 Stockton Unified School District 0638010
#2 Lodi Unified School District 0622230
#3 Lincoln Unified School District 0621690
#4 Manteca Unified School District 0623610
Edge overlap: 1 additional district touches the city boundary in < 0.5 sq mi
# District NCES LEAID
#5 Tracy Unified School District 0600047

Source: NCES EDGE GRF25 · school year 2024–25 · methodology →

What is the climate like in Stockton?

Hottest month: July (94°F avg high). Coldest: December (39°F avg low). Annual precipitation: 15.7 in.

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) for Stockton from the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. See methodology §15 for the gridded vs. station source path.

Avg July high

94°F 34°C

Hottest typical month, daytime

Avg January low

39°F 4°C

Coldest typical month, overnight

Annual precipitation

15.7 in 399 mm

Sum of monthly normals

Hottest / coldest month

Jul / Dec

94°F high / 39°F low 34°C high / 4°C low

Months ≥90°F avg high

2

Out of 12, NOAA 1991–2020

Monthly normals (12 rows)
Month Avg high (°F) Avg high (°C) Avg low (°F) Avg low (°C) Precip (in) Precip (mm)
Jan 56.7 13.7 39.2 4.0 3.14 80
Feb 62.4 16.9 42.1 5.6 2.86 73
Mar 67.9 19.9 44.9 7.2 2.25 57
Apr 73.6 23.1 47.8 8.8 1.29 33
May 81.3 27.4 52.7 11.5 0.64 16
Jun 88.8 31.6 57.2 14.0 0.11 3
Jul 93.6 34.2 59.9 15.5 0.00 0
Aug 92.8 33.8 59.3 15.2 0.01 0
Sep 89.1 31.7 57.1 13.9 0.09 2
Oct 79.4 26.3 50.8 10.4 0.79 20
Nov 66.1 18.9 43.4 6.3 1.59 40
Dec 56.9 13.8 38.7 3.7 2.96 75

Source: nClimGrid 1991-2020 v1.0, nearest cell at 37.9792, -121.3125 · methodology →

How safe is Stockton from natural disasters?

Composite risk score: 98.6/100 — Relatively High nationally; top hazard: Drought (99.9).

Natural-hazard exposure for Stockton from the U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index (FEMA NRI December 2025 v1.20.0). NRI is an expected-annual-loss composite calibrated on 1996–2019 historical losses, published at the U.S. county grain. See methodology §17.

County NRI composite Rating Top hazards
San Joaquin County 98.6 Relatively High Drought 99.9 Very High Earthquake 99.3 Relatively High Riverine Flooding 97.7 Relatively High

Source: FEMA National Risk Index · FEMA NRI December 2025 v1.20.0 · methodology →

How fast is home internet in Stockton?

18 non-satellite ISPs serve the area; 95% of locations have gigabit-capable service per ISP filings.

Fixed broadband availability for Stockton from the U.S. Federal Communications Commission's Broadband Data Collection (BDC), as of June 30, 2025. Every speed and provider count below is an ISP-reported advertised maximum — not measured throughput. Actual delivered speeds typically run 60–80% of advertised. See methodology §16.

Measure Value Note
Providers serving this city 18 + satellite distinct ISPs, excluding satellite-only
Fiber providers 8 offer fiber-to-the-premises somewhere in the BDC
Units with ≥100/20 Mbps fixed 100.0% share of broadband-serviceable units, ISP-reported max
Locations with ≥100 Mbps upload 94.8% derived: max(fiber ≥100/20, gigabit). Fiber is symmetric; gigabit is ≥100 up by definition
Units with ≥1 Gbps fixed 94.8% share of broadband-serviceable units, ISP-reported max
Total broadband-serviceable units 114,348 residential locations in the FCC Fabric (not households)

Source: FCC BDC · as of June 30, 2025 · methodology →

How much crime is reported in Stockton?

In 2024, law enforcement reported 3,656 violent and 8,422 property offenses in the Stockton jurisdiction — a violent-crime rate of 1,145.8 per 100,000, above the U.S. estimate of 359.1.

Reported offenses known to law enforcement from the FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program (CIUS Table 8), 2024. Figures describe the FBI agency jurisdiction: Stockton — an FBI jurisdiction population of 319,069, versus the Census place population of 324,597. The rate per 100,000 is the FBI's own (count ÷ that jurisdiction population), never divided by the Census place figure. These are reported crimes under voluntary participation — not measured or victimization crime — and the FBI cautions against using them to rank or compare places. See methodology §31.

Offenses known, 2024 Count Rate /100k U.S. rate
Violent crime 3,656 1,145.8 359.1
Property crime 8,422 2,639.6 1,760.1

Offense breakdown and 3-year trend
Offense, 2024Count
Murder and nonnegligent manslaughter51
Rape129
Robbery1,073
Aggravated assault2,403
Burglary1,794
Larceny-theft4,697
Motor vehicle theft1,931
Arson (12-month reporters only)162
YearViolent /100kProperty /100kJurisdiction pop.
2022 1,156.7 2,744.4 323,501
2023 1,153.6 3,078.3 322,220
2024 1,145.8 2,639.6 319,069

Only years the agency reported a complete 12 months appear; the FBI does not estimate missing agency-years, so a gap is a non-reporting year, not zero crime.

U.S. rate is the FBI national estimate (imputes non-reporting agencies); the city figures are reported-only. Source: FBI UCR CIUS Table 8 (2022–2024) · FBI agency jurisdiction: Stockton · methodology → · FBI Crime Data Explorer →

In-state context.

Stockton sits at state rank #11 among 483 cities in California. Nearby in the state ranking:

State rank City 2025 population
#8 Oakland 440,838
#9 Bakersfield 422,165
#10 Anaheim 341,008
#12 Riverside 323,057
#13 Irvine 318,764
#14 Santa Ana 315,586

See the full ranking: every city in California →

National context.

Stockton is ranked #60 of 19,483 U.S. cities by 2025 population.

Nearby in the rankings

Just above in the profiled set: Lexington-Fayette urban county, KY · #59 · 329,751 residents.

Just below in the profiled set: Newark, NJ · #61 · 323,808 residents.

Quick travel facts for Stockton

Quick travel facts.

Nearest commercial airport
Stockton Metropolitan Airport (SCK) · 7 mi 11 km from city centroid
Best months to visit
Oct · months when the avg high sits in 65–80°F and precipitation is at or below the city's median monthly precip

Sources: elevation from USGS Elevation Point Query Service (3DEP) · nearest airport from OurAirports CSV (FAA-aligned, type=large/medium, scheduled_service=yes) · best months derived from NOAA 1991-2020 normals · methodology →

Frequently asked questions about Stockton.

How many people live in Stockton, CA?

Stockton has 324,597 residents as of July 1, 2025, making it the #60 largest city in the United States and #11 in California. Source: U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2025.

Is Stockton growing or shrinking?

Stockton has grown 1.2% since the April 2020 census baseline, adding 3,820 residents. The most recent year ticked down slightly (−46 residents, −0.0% from 2024 to 2025). Source: Census PEP Vintage 2025.

What was Stockton's population in the 2020 census?

320,777 at the April 1, 2020 estimates base. Cross-check: U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Stockton city, California.

What county is Stockton in?

Stockton is in San Joaquin County, California.

How big is Stockton?

Stockton covers 63.3 square miles of land, with a population density of about 5,128 residents per square mile. Source: Census Gazetteer 2025.

What is the median household income in Stockton?

$79,907, about 3% above the U.S. median. Source: ACS 5-year estimates, 2020–2024.

Sources · provenance

Every listed dataset is used on this page.

The GEOID for Stockton is 0675000. These are the official datasets used by this profile's main data modules; click "methodology" for inclusion rules and the V2019 ↔ V2025 seam, or "source" for the raw publisher page. The headline population value above includes a source-detail disclosure with publisher, dataset, vintage, native geography, transformation, and caveat.

Census PEP
Vintage 2025 (Jul 1, 2025) · methodology · source
Census Gazetteer
2025 (Jan 1, 2025) · methodology · source
ACS 5-Year 2020–2024
Released 2026-01-29 · methodology · source
SAIPE 2024 (model-based)
Reference year 2024 · released 07 Jan 2026 · methodology · source
BLS LAUS 2024 annual
2024 annual averages · methodology · source
BLS QCEW 2024 annual
2024 annual averages · methodology · source
NCES EDGE GRF25
2024–25 school year · methodology · source
NOAA Climate Normals 1991–2020
30-year normals · v1.0 grid / v1.0.1 station · methodology · source
FCC Broadband Data Collection
as-of 2025-06-30 · biannual · methodology · source
FEMA National Risk Index
December 2025 v1.20.0 · methodology · source
BEA Regional Price Parities
2024 · released Feb 19, 2026 · methodology · source
OMB CBSA Delineation
July 2023 · methodology · source
Census TIGER/Line cartographic boundaries
2024 (1:20M) · methodology · source

Full per-dataset detail: /sources/.

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